CPI inflation increased from 3.48% in April 2026 to 3.93% in May 2026, largely reflecting the pass-through of higher fuel prices and supply-side disruptions. The impact of increased petrol and diesel prices was clearly visible, with transport inflation rising by 176 bps to 1.8% in May, while a slight LPG shortage pushed restaurants and accommodation services inflation up by 154 bps to 5.7% from 4.2% in April. Inflation in the personal care division also increased by almost 80 bps, driven by a moderate rise in gold and silver prices. Core CPI (ex food/fuel) also increased slightly to 3.84% in May’26.